GOD’S FINANCIAL PLAN

 

 

Introduction:

      In this essay we will be studying  some of what the Bible has to say about finances. Contrary to what you might think, the Bible has much to teach on the subject of money and how to manage it. Unfortunately since there has been a lot of false teaching in this area, the church leadership has responded by largely ignoring the biblical principles presented in the Word. Worse yet they have perverted them in such a way that Christians now are largely unaware of the fact that our God wants us to be abundantly supplied. It is my aim to present a balanced and Scripturally accurate approach to the subject of finances so that the child of God can be well grounded in these principles and to reap the benefits of them in their lives.

         Now just in case you think that the subject of finances is irrelevant to the Christian walk, you would be wise to consider just how much of the precious Word of God is devoted to financial matters. There are literally hundreds of Scriptures that are dedicated to the subject of finances, and how to handle them. It is then obvious that God is quite interested in how we manage our financial affairs as well as providing the means for us to be abundantly supplied to be ready for all good works.

         Foundation Scripture: III John v. 2 Beloved, I wish above all things that thou mayest prosper and be in health, even as thy soul prospers. KJV. Now there are many promises in the Word concerning prosperity that I could have chosen, but this is one of my favorites because it really conveys the heart of the Father toward those who serve Him. The Greek word translated prosper is euodoo; (2137) which means; to help on the road, to succeed in reaching, to succeed in business affairs, to have a prosperous journey. Now do not make the  mistake of thinking that God is not interested in your financial matters, because He certainly is, since He is well aware that most of us spend the majority of our lives in the pursuit of and the management of our finances. And not only this but our finances are a major area of attack by the adversary who seeks to devour us. So it is vital that we be well grounded in biblical matters of prosperity.

 

I.                   Steps to God’s Plan for Financial Success:

Believe it or not the Word gives an ordered approach to managing money, and I will now begin to cover it in stepwise fashion.

A: Seek Him first: In His teachings on the sermon on the mount, the Lord Jesus admonishes us to give top priority to seeking the kingdom of God for our lives, and that if we did this, then He would be in a position to provide for our needs and desires. The mistake that many Christians make is thinking that God does not care about their finances, so they think that they must shoulder the burden of seeking these things, which of course leaves very little time for pursuing the things of God. However the Lord Jesus has given us a promise which is that if we would seek first the kingdom of God, then He would add all other things unto us. We need only ask ourselves the following question. Is God a man that He should lie? Certainly not! Well then we can have full faith and confidence in His ability to provide for us if we would only believe. The Lord Jesus goes on to say that our heavenly Father knows that we have need of the things that make for  our sustenance. So this tells us that we don’t have to whine and beg hoping that He will hear us, but it is sufficient that we go about our daily affairs with simplicity of heart, endeavoring in all things to be found living a life consistent with the Word. In this we find the environment in which the Lord can bless us. This explains why many Christians go lacking since the reason that they don’t have all sufficiency is not because God is unaware of their plight, but it is because they are not living according to the command of the Lord to seek Him first, preferring to waste time and energy in a futile attempt to make ends meet, and that, by  employing the tools of the god of this age.

I suggest that you let the Lord Jesus tell you in His own words in the following Scriptures.                    

Matthew 6:19-34
            Luke 12:13-21
            Mark 10:17-27
          I Timothy 6:17-19

 

B:  Be Content: One of the strongest pieces of evidence that we are in compliance with step A above, is that we will not have an anxious heart about our circumstances. We will be what the Bible calls content. Now this contentment, what does it mean? It means that in whatever state that we find ourselves that we will not worry and fret, especially if we find ourselves in a state of lack. Now the reason that we need not worry is that if we believe the Word of God then we know that the Lord knows, that we have need of whatever it is that we lack. We also know that He is not slack in seeing to our needs, but only if we believe. Based on this we can see the unmistakable relationship between contentment and faith. Now this is the faith that God finds most pleasing, and provokes Him to move swiftly on our behalf. You see He is not moved by mere need alone, but He requires faith on our part. So we can see that contentment comes from a belief in the heart on the truthfulness of God’s Word, and that belief begins in the hearing of that Word. So if we are not skilled in the Word of righteousness then we will be subject to assessing our lives on the basis of the testimony of the world, and we know who runs it.

The bottom line is this. If we have full confidence in the Word of God, then we will not be discouraged by the circumstances no matter how hopeless the situation seems. This is what the Lord meant when He answered Paul on his request concerning his thorn in the flesh saying,“ My grace is sufficient for you”.  Many mistakenly think that God was refusing to deliver him, preferring to derive some kind of perverse pleasure out of seeing him suffer. This is of course absurd but nonetheless it is a very prevalent mindset to this day, where Christians assuage themselves with the false notion that they are suffering for the Lord in enduring lack. In reality they are victims of the faithlessness that ensues from ignorance of the Word, and worse yet they make God out to be a liar by effectively blaming Him for their predicament. Now notice Paul’s testimony in 2nd Tim. 3:11 where he declares that out of all of his afflictions and persecutions, the Lord had delivered him.  Don’t you know that He will also deliver you out of all of yours? The key to obtaining this is to make God bigger in your life than the problems that you face.

        Let  me at this time say a little bit about the difference between contentment and satisfaction. Lest you be put in bondage you must understand that the Word does not preclude you from operating in benign ambition, or relegate you to an existence of perpetual lack as a sign of some sort of  badge of honor. On the contrary as we have already discussed, the Lord’s position is simply for you to be at internal peace no matter what state you find yourself in, whether plenty or lack, or feast or famine. It is also clear from that same Word that He prefers us to exist in the state of plenty and feast rather than lack and famine. Now the difference between contentment and satisfaction should be becoming clear. Contentment is the condition of peace of mind in the face of lack, or plenty, while satisfaction is the state of peace in the midst of plenty. You  should always be content, even though you may never be satisfied. As usual, below are listed Scriptures to help you confirm the truthfulness of what I am saying.

                                    I Timothy 6:1-10
                                    Hebrews 13:5
                                    Philippians 4:10-13

C: Convince Yourself that it is God’s Will for you to Prosper: This may be the toughest task of all seeing as how so many of you have been lied to concerning God’s attitude about prosperity. There is nowhere in the Word where we find that God’s will is for us to be poor and suffering lack. On the contrary, everywhere that we see God moving in the midst of His people, His intentions and actions are always to bring full sufficiency. Consider for example the deliverance of the nation of Israel from bondage in Egypt. Overnight they went from being slaves and paupers to being rich, and so much so that when the call went out for provision to build the tabernacle, so much came in that the elders finally had to constrain the people from further giving. Now when was the last time your church said “ please don’t bring any more money for thus and so. We have enough”. Again in the person of Abraham we see another example of God’s power to bless, when we consider the incident of Abraham’s  servant who was sent to find a wife for Isaac. Notice how he told Laban that God had blessed his master Abraham greatly, and also notice that the nature of those blessings were material not spiritual.  I think that the heart of God concerning the matter of wealth can be summed up excellently in the following pronouncement from the Lord to the nation of Israel before they crossed over the Jordan. “ And you shall remember the Lord your God, for it is He who gives you power to get wealth, that He may establish His covenant which He swore to your fathers as it is to this day”. (Deut. 8:18) Well I want you to know that God is still in the business of giving power to get wealth, because the necessity remains for the covenant to be established. As a matter of fact if it took wealth to establish the older inferior covenant, how much more wealth do you think it necessary to establish the newer and better covenant?  Finally consider  King Solomon who God had made so rich that silver was like rocks in the street.

           Well if this message of God’s will for our lives is so positive, why then do so many Christians reject it? Mostly because of poor teaching which, rather than filling the child of God with hope in the complete delivering power of the Gospel, has resulted  instead in their being taught to revel in false humility and ignorance, thinking that they are honoring God with their poverty. You see God gets no glory from people operating under the curse of the law, which includes sickness, disease and poverty. But He does get glory when He has a chance to respond to our faith and to deliver us from the bondage of the curse, and thus to show us and the world His salvation. Now am I saying  that if you are sick and or poor, that you are precluded from being in the family of God. Certainly not! As a matter of fact it is usually these types of people that will finally humble themselves to seek His face and receive salvation. But as good as it is to serve God from a position of lack, it is better to serve Him from a position of His having made you abundantly supplied. Now this can be accomplished through belief in and obedience to the Word of God.  So do not allow yourself to be defrauded by deceitful men, thinking that you are serving the cause of the Gospel by persisting in poverty after you have received the knowledge of the truth. It then becomes imperative for you to convince yourself by the Scriptures that it is indeed the will of God for you to prosper, and that His plan for that prosperity is spelled out in His Word. Below are just a few examples of God’s will for our prosperity.
                                    Mark 10:28-31            (One hundredfold)
                                    Luke 12:29-32             (Father’s good pleasure)
                                    Psalm 35:27                 (Pleasure in the Prosperity)
                                   

 

II.        God’s Wealth

             Now it should be superfluous to discuss the fact of God’s prosperity, however because of the volume of erroneous teaching perpetrated on the church, many Christians believe that their God is weak and poverty stricken  Himself. And if that be the case then how can they possibly expect Him to supply their needs, seeing as how He cannot provide for Himself? Well what does the Bible say about this matter? Is the Almighty on food stamps, and receiving government cheese? No, but the God that I see in the Bible has laid claim to all of the wealth of the earth. Now who can oppose Him in this boast? Moreover was it not He who proclaimed that it was His good pleasure to give us the kingdom?And was it not He who said that we were heirs together with Christ Jesus? Now what did He inherit? Was it sickness, disease, death, or poverty? No, but He came that we might have life, and moreover to have it more abundantly. I could go on and on for the Bible is full of such promises from the Most High. Did you ever consider just why it was that the Gospel was called the good news? Below I have listed just a few of the many Scriptures that tell us of the attributes of our God and  His desire to share with those who have been found faithful.
Revelation 21:18-21                 Streets of Gold
Psalms 24:1                              The Earth is the Lord’s
Hag 2:8                                    The Silver and the Gold
Psalms 50:7-15                        Cattle on a Thousand Hills

 

III.               The Law of Sowing and Reaping:

         By this time many of you may be thinking that I have painted a very unrealistic view of the kingdom of God, and that I have focused only on the matter of prosperity. Well if you think that, you would be wrong. First of all the subject of this essay is prosperity, and inasmuch as the Bible has much to say about the subject. It would be shortsighted to ignore it as many others in the past have done, or probably worse yet to teach erroneously concerning it as others still have done. No I will give you the precise teaching in the Word on God’s view concerning our financial life. In addition, if you think that I have described a genie like God who, if you say the right combination of words,  will magically grant you all of your wishes, then you are also in error. As I will now explain, the economy of God is governed by certain spiritual laws that must be followed if you are to achieve success on this earth in the affairs of life. One of these laws is what I call the law of sowing and reaping. Now this law is a spiritual law and has applications in many areas, but seeing as how this is about finances, we will limit our discussion of it to that arena. You will find that in every case of the Lord’s making a financial promise, there is a condition upon which that promise is predicated. That condition always has something to do with what we must do first, in order for God to do on our behalf whatever it was that He has promised. In other words, if we wish to reap something from the Lord, then we must first sow something to Him. Now this sowing something to Him, what does it mean, seeing as how we cannot actually put anything into His hands? The Word makes it abundantly clear what kinds of financial sowing are acceptable to God. Among them are the support of your local church and its activities, helping the truly needy, and the like. So basically then your sowing is going toward the building up of the house of God. This is the only sowing that carries the promise of reaping.

        Now there are many Christians who are robbed of their heritage because they judge the promises of God by other people’s circumstances, or by the poor history of the church in the handling of its finances. For instance, someone may appear to really have it together spiritually, because they quote a lot of Scriptures, and carry around a Bible. However usually that person is living a life that is quite contrary to the Word. They are in debt and their testimony amongst those who are outside is terrible. Their word is no good, for they are always making financial promises that they know they will not be able to keep. You dare not accept a check from them, since it is not likely to be worth the paper that it is written on. Now these are the sort that unlearned Christians will be fooled by, being carried away with their empty religious façade. Then, measuring the disparity between what the Word of God that they are quoting has promised, and the lack of the fruit of that Word being demonstrated in their lives, the gullible Christian will then conclude that it is not God’s will to actually make good on His promises. If this were true then God would be no better than us, seeing as how we are covenant breakers, and our word is no better than the breath used to give it. How then could He stand in judgement of us? But no, God does keep His word and stands by His promises. That’s why you must never judge the truthfulness of God’s Word by the unfaithfulness of those who are chosen to bring it and live it. Remember these two things, that the Lord is not impressed with how many Scriptures you can quote, but by how many you can live, and also, “let every man be found to be a liar, but let God be found to be true”.

        Secondly, many Christians become cynical and distrustful of their local church leadership because of the church’s very poor track record of financial stewardship. Many churches are constantly on the verge of financial collapse, and the pastor spends most of his time whining and begging for, and in some cases extorting funds from his beleaguered congregation. Some churches have elevated the art of fundraising to highway robbery, and some pastors deserve academy awards for their performances proclaiming the direst of consequences if they don’t receive a certain amount of money in a given amount of time. This will result in compulsory giving, and that will destroy the cheerful heart that the Lord expects to be the motivator of giving. Now in some extreme cases this error has degraded into all manner of silliness, with ministries coming up with some very bizarre tricks to seduce the people into giving. I’m sure that there is not one of you reading this that has not at one time or another, received in the mail a letter from some ministry which contained some sort of “blessing” enhancing talisman. They contain things such as mustard seeds, water from the Jordan, dirt from Israel, holy oil from Lord knows where, and my personal favorite the “hands of Jesus”. Oh and let us not forget the hand annotated letter to you personally from the pastor, which states that he was up at three o’clock in the morning last night thinking of you, and the Lord impressed upon him to write you this letter to encourage you to send in your best offering for his “xyz project”.  After dealing with this lunacy for so long, I can almost understand why most of the church world is lacking and the people are full of cynicism. However, they are not off of the hook because there are churches that do it right and they testify against those who continue to walk in error, and those who are caused to stumble by them are not spared because they failed to exercise good judgement according to the Holy Word which clearly revealed the heart of those who perpetrate such cunning craftiness against the unstable, and the ignorant.

        Sometimes pastors innocently victimize their congregations financially. Through their ambitions to evangelize the world, they sometimes exceed the calling of the Lord for them. They try to do the whole job themselves, allowing their pride to contaminate their efforts at ministry building. The admonitions for the Christian here are the same as for the one who might judge the Word of God by rebellious unbelieving brethren. Reckon that God is not a man that He should lie, or the son of man that He should repent. Whatever He has said in His Word, whether pertaining to an individual or to the church at large, He is well able to perform. If you find yourself in a church that has a history of continued financial impropriety, then you would be wise to find another storehouse for the Lord’s portion. But you should also remember that the Lord Jesus said that “where your treasure is, there your heart will be too”. And to this I will humbly add: where your heart is there your body should also be.

   Below are just a few of the many Scriptures that cover this concept of sowing and reaping.
            Ecclesiastes 11:1
            II Cor. 9:1-8
            Luke 6:38
            Philippians 4:17-19
            Galatians 6:6-10
            I Timothy 5:17-18
            I Corinthians 9:1-14
In addition, here is some of what the Word has instructed the shepherds as to how they should comport themselves in the ministry concerning the finances. The Scriptures clearly point out  right and wrong ways of financial stewardship within the ministry.
a.         Preaching for Dishonest Gain                            I Timothy 6:3-5
b.         Teaching for Dishonest Gain                  Titus 1:10-11
c.         Shepherd Willing Not for D.G.                          I Peter 5:1-4
d.         Qualifications                                        I Timothy 3:3

 

IV.              The Law of The Tithe:

       Tithing!  Mention this word and it will strike fear into the heart of most Christians. After the aforementioned discussion, you can see why. Most Christians see tithing as just another “trick” of the pastor to extort from them their meager earnings.  They vehemently protest that the tithe is part of the law of Moses and as such has been nailed to the cross with it. Well this attitude demonstrates ignorance of the law of the tithe which, being a spiritual law, has validity far outside of the bounds of the law of Moses. The concept of the tithe was introduced to man’s consciousness long before Mt. Sinai, for it is a vitally important part of God’s economy. Consider for example the story in Genesis of Abram’s rescue of his nephew Lot and his family from the five kings. After he delivered his family, Abram gave honor to God by paying a tithe of the spoils to Melchizedek, the priest of the Most High. (Gen. 14:1-24). Now this event took place fully 600 years before the law of Moses was given. Where do you suppose Abram, the father of the faithful found out about the benefits of the tithe and its relationship to the concept of honoring God? Was it not from the Most High Himself?  So don’t make the mistake of thinking that the tithe is an outmoded concept that is only being used today as a tool to extort money from unsuspecting Christians. On the contrary, it is the channel that God Himself has opened to us that we may be blessed in all that we do, even though the prosperity of the earth is being held hostage by the evil one. The tithe then is that portion of our increase that the Lord has sanctified unto Himself, thus removing it from the dominion of the devil. And as such he cannot hinder that seed from producing a good harvest of fruit that is abundantly accredited to our accounts.

         Now I have an interesting question to ask you. Are you an embezzler? What do I mean by that? The earth and its fullness is owned by God, and it was originally given over to Adam and his descendents. However he didn’t keep it long, for in the rebellion in the garden, part of the consequence of the sin was that the kingdom of the earth fell under the control of the devil. This is why his offer to Jesus during the time of the temptation was legitimate. After taking Him to an exceedingly high mountain, he showed Him all of the kingdoms of the earth and their glory. He then said that all of this would be His if He would bow down to him and worship him. He backed up the claim by stating that all that He had seen had been delivered unto him, and that he gives it to whom ever he pleased.(Luke 4:5-8). The Lord Jesus wisely refused his offer, preferring to obtain the kingdom in a lawful manner, but the implications of the devil’s boasting are staggering. It means that he now has control of all of the earth’s finances and resources, and I can assure you that he is particularly stingy when it comes to the children of God. Now if you belong to God but have not been faithful in the tithe, then you are not operating through the channel of safe passage provided by God. Remember, the tithe is that part of the resources of the earth that the Lord has exempted from satanic dominion, thus allowing His people to be blessed in the midst whatever financial storms the devil may send. What you  may not realize is that every dollar that you have, was obtained from the devil. So if you are unfaithful, this means that as far as the devil is concerned you have embezzled from him, and then he has a right to require it of you at any time or place of his choosing. And it’s a pretty safe bet that he will wait until it is most inconvenient for you, to snatch the financial rug out from under you. This is why the Lord instituted the tithe, so  that we could be insulated from the economic chains of the adversary.

      Another way to look at this situation is from the parable of the strong man. In defending Himself against the charges of the Pharisees concerning by whose authority Jesus was casting out demons, He stated that a house divided against itself cannot stand, meaning that Satan would not work against his own kingdom, but that the work that they had witnessed was the result of the intervention of One stronger than the strong man. This One bound him up, so to speak, and plundered his house. Well the tithe is the mechanism by which we lawfully “bind” the strong man and plunder his house. Now this plundering occurs because of obedience to the Word of God concerning sowing and reaping. Otherwise whatever you obtain in this life is by virtue of embezzlement, and therefore still subject to satanic influence. This is why most people still struggle with their finances, because either by ignorance or disobedience they have become spiritual criminals, and their finances remain cursed. Now the devil’s grip on your finances is broken through faith, but faith without works is dead. You must speak and act based on the Word. So by being found faithful in the law of the tithe, the Christian will not fall victim to the god of this age who has made slaves of all men who have not loved the truth. These consequently have been made subject to him through the sin of the first man Adam. But those who have been translated from the kingdom of darkness, and have been made partakers of the ministry of the last Adam, namely  Christ Jesus, are entitled to the financial immunity that is provided for by the obedience to the law of the tithe. In the same way that Abram gave glory to God (by paying the tithe to Melchizedek, in honor of his victory over his enemies), we also give glory to God by bringing our tithes to the same Melchizedek ( a.k.a. Christ Jesus), in honor of our victory over our enemy.
a.         The Purpose of the Tithe:

             There are basically three reasons for the tithe, a practical one and two spiritual ones. On the practical side, we see the tithe ordained by God to be a reward and recompense to those who have been charged by God to minister unto Him on behalf of the people that they have charge over. For example in the old covenant, the Levites had no inheritance in the land. Their needs and those of their families were met by receiving and using the tithes of the people (Num. 18:21-32). In this way they were free to consecrate themselves solely to the work of ministry, and to do so without distraction. This process was an antitype to the new covenant command that those who are taught should share in all good things with him who teaches (Gal. 6:6), and that those who preach the Gospel should live from the Gospel (1st Cor. 9:14). In addition to this there is the command of the Lord Jesus which says that the laborer is worthy of his wages, and that it is not lawful to muzzle the ox while it treads out the grain. So then on a practical level we can see that God uses the tithe to support those who have given up personal ambition in order to serve the cause of the Gospel. Now of course these still have the same needs as anyone else who tills the ground or tends the herds so to speak. So God has provided a mechanism by which these can receive sustenance from the ones who are being blessed by their ministry..

          The second reason for tithing is a spiritual one and has to do with the ongoing battle between the forces of good and evil. Now, as already  discussed, the wealth of the earth long ago fell into the hands of the devil because of the sin of Adam. And left to himself the adversary would insure that everyone remains a pauper for the rest of their lives. He is the agent of the curse that is on the earth because of the sin of Adam, and part of the manifestation of that curse is that the devil is loath to let you prosper if you belong to the Lord Jesus. Now what the Lord has done to mitigate this situation is to sanctify the tenth part of our increase unto Himself, thus removing it from the dominion of the devil. Now so freed, this tithe can now serve as a foundation upon which the Lord can build a stable financial house in our lives. Thus He insures that we will always have all sufficiency despite the devil’s control over the world’s overall financial empire.

       Now of course this only works when we are faithful in the tithe, and when we are not then the curse automatically kicks in because that is the natural state of man’s finances. That is why the Lord said what He did in the book of Malachi concerning the children of Israel and their unfaithfulness in the tithe. He said that they were cursed with a curse. Now most people think that He was pronouncing punishment for being disobedient. However what He was actually telling them, was that their rebellion in the tithe had made them subject to the curse that was already present in the land and working in the sons of disobedience.  A good analogy to understand this is as follows. When it is raining outside you usually carry an umbrella so that you won’t get wet. However, this protection only works if you use it, moreover it will not stop the rain from falling. It will  only keep you from getting wet. Now if you lower your umbrella then you will get wet because it is still raining. So too is everyone who is not faithful in their tithes. The devil is “raining” down financial cursing on everyone. Now those who are faithful have their “umbrellas” up and they don’t get wet. But those who are rebellious have their umbrellas lowered and therefore they are subject to getting wet. So then it should be helpful to view tithing not as some sort of punishment from God, but as a channel of safe passage through some very treacherous financial waters.

          And finally the third reason for tithing is that we might show our obedience to His commandments, which is of course indicative of our faith. Now remember that without faith it is impossible to please God. You see it demonstrates great faith when one is willing to “sacrifice” a portion of their precious resources and then to put their trust in the promises of God who has said that He is a rewarder of those who  diligently seek Him. So tithing becomes one of the best ways to honor God, by sharing with Him that which is very precious to us, namely our money. The exercise of our faith comes from the fact that He has promised to reward us in a certain way if we are faithful. And we have the choice to believe Him or not. The process then essentially becomes a contract between us and Him. If we do our part and we have confidence in Him as not being a man that He should lie, then we can  fully expect Him to live up to His end of the deal. ( Mal 3:8-10). This principle is beautifully illustrated in Hebrews 7:1-10.
                        .
b.      The Mechanics of the Tithe: 

          Now I will discuss the nuts and bolts of tithing. First of all, the tithe consists of the tenth part of our “increase.” Well just what exactly is an increase? Back in the days of the law of Moses the people were generally farmers and herdsmen. So calculating an increase was easy. If you started the year with 500 head of cattle, and finished the year with 600 head , then your increase was 100 head. Therefore your tithe was 10 head. Or if your field was empty in January and  then produced 1000 bushels of wheat in October, then your increase is 1000 bushels, and your tithe is 100 bushels. Of course today few people still work in the farming or cattle industry, but most of us punch a time clock and are paid in currency. So then your increase is simply the amount of your salary for the given period of time. For example if you are paid every two weeks and your gross pay is $1000.00, then that is your increase and your tithe is $100.00.

         I am frequently asked questions about whether one should tithe on their gross pay or their net. The rational for this question is that most people think that because the government deducts their portion of your money before you get it, that it isn’t really your money or attributed to an increase unto you. Well that isn’t true and whether you have the money pre-deducted or you send it in quarterly, your increase is still the gross amount of your salary. For example if someone asks you how much money you make, and the amount is $50,000.00  per year, don’t you say fifty thousand, and not thirty five thousand, which is the actual amount that you get to keep? It is evident that  we don’t have any control over the government’s refusal to trust us to send in the money, and if they deduct it up front that does not absolve us of our responsibility to pay the Lord what we owe Him. Now if we tithe on the net then we have allowed the government to have the firstfruits which rightly belong to the Lord. So don’t let the IRS defraud you of your blessings by being prioritized higher in your financial mindset than the Lord of heaven. The only way to avoid this is to tithe on your entire gross paycheck.           

            At this time it is appropriate to discuss just where one should pay their tithes. In the book of Malachi, the Lord commanded them to bring all of the tithes into the storehouse, that there may be food in His house. Well what or where is the storehouse? According to the Law of Moses the storehouse was the temple where the people brought their  tithes and it was from here that the Levites disbursed them for themselves and for all who had need. Well I don’t think that you have to be a rocket scientist to figure that the New Testament equivalent is the local church. Inasmuch as each local congregation is an independent organization that ministers primarily to the spiritual and material needs of its own members, it is the responsibility of those members to see that the pastor of that church has what he needs to discharge his duties.

           Now what if you don’t have a church that you call home? Then I would suggest that you find one as soon as possible. Not for the sake of the tithe per se, but for your own spiritual development. And when you do find one, then your tithe belongs there, and all of it belongs there. Do not split it among other churches or organizations, but if you wish to give then give an additional offering. In addition it is important to make sure that the storehouse that you sow your tithe into is sound. In other words, you should not tithe to the dead (Deut. 26:11-15), for if you do then your tithe will be unfruitful. So what constitutes a dead church? I would define a dead church as one in which the Spirit does not dwell or has been quenched, and the Word of God is of no effect. If you sow your seed there, that is tantamount to throwing it onto concrete. It will not grow.

        Another issue on the mechanics of tithing is the question of rounding. Remember that the Lord commanded to bring ALL of the tithes into the storehouse. Don’t be robbed of your return for the sake of a few cents. For example, let’s say that your increase was $437.00. So then your tithe would be 43.70. Now maybe you would like to round to the nearest dollar. Well don’t round down to $43.00 since then you would be robbing God of seventy cents. But rather round up to $44.00 so that the Lord receives ALL of the tithes into His storehouse. Now some may think that I am nitpicking, but this attention to detail concerning the Word of God shows great faithfulness.

        And finally above all else be consistent in your paying of the tithe, for if you really do believe the Word then you will never give up on being obedient, no matter how long it may seem to take to get a return. I believe that the main reason for the usual time lag between the sowing and the reaping is to weed out the unbelieving by showing the intentions of their hearts by their inconsistency. Remember the admonition of the Lord, that we should not grow weary in doing good, and that in due season we would reap if we do not lose heart or grow faint. Also be mindful of the fact that the tithe is due whether or not you come to church on a particular Sunday. If for some reason you miss a tithing cycle, say for example because of vacation, then add it to the next tithe when you return. Now what if you are one of those who knew these things but were not faithful to them? Are you permanently disqualified? Certainly not! Only be mindful that continued inconsistency is the result of weak faith and that weak faith will keep you from walking in all of the liberty of the Gospel.
               

V.                 Personal Stewardship:

       Now that we have explored the realm of the tenth part, let’s spend a little time discussing the proper disposition of the remaining 90%. Improper stewardship in this area can derail your finances just as easily as not paying your tithes. There are many times that I have seen Christians who are paying their tithes faithfully, but still seem to be struggling financially. Usually it is relatively easy to discern that they are falling short in the financial stewardship of their 90%. Remember that the Lord is no fool, He will not throw good money after bad. Remember what Jesus said “ If you are not faithful in little, nor will you be faithful in what is much” (Luke 16:13). The most important warning that I can give concerning money is not to love it.  In other words make money your servant, don’t you be a slave to it. Now the interesting thing about the love of money is that you can be guilty of loving it even if you don’t have a dime. Your love of money is defined not by how much of it you have, but by what you are willing to do to obtain it. Will you lie, cheat, steal or, God forbid, murder to obtain money? Then you are guilty of serving mammon . Believe it or not, there are many brethren who faithfully tithe but nonetheless are filled with the pride of life, and a lust for things, and therefore see tithing as a means toward that end. I remind you that God is a discerner of the heart, and He is always aware of your true motives for anything that you do.  So remember my warning about being content. In this way you cannot be seduced into the trap of loving money, which will lead to lust for things, and all of the financial impropriety that goes along with it.

         In addition to this, you must be careful not to become a slave to the system of unrighteous mammon which seeks to keep all men in financial bondage throughout their entire lives. Now the main way that this deception works is by operating through man’s basic lust for things. The system will provide the means for obtaining these things, but at the cost of your future. The principle tool of the system is usury. This is the fetter that makes the borrower a slave to the lender. What you must realize is that when you borrow money at interest you are trading portions of your future earnings in exchange for the use of that item now. We have been bound for so long under the regime of the beast system that most of us have forgotten that it is God’s primary wish for us to be in liberty. Now it is impossible to walk in liberty as long as we are encumbered financially. Think about it for a minute. Most people spend the overwhelming majority of their waking moments in the pursuit of money in order to provide for their basic needs. We spend 8-10 or more hours on a job, and then several more preparing for and winding down from the job. Then we throw our weary bodies into bed so that we can gain the strength to repeat the process all over again the next day. This is the existence to which most people endure, being slaves or serfs to someone else who has found out that it is better to be the master than the slave. I tell you that there is a better way, and it does not require you to be a multimillionaire.

        If you learn to be faithful in these principles that I am laying out, then you can be abundantly supplied and have sufficiency for all of your needs and your desires. In Luke ch. 16 the Lord  Jesus commands us to make friends with the unrighteous mammon, which means to be good stewards so that we may obtain a good testimony. Remember the admonition that in all things to be content. In this way you will not succumb to the temptation to be a lover of money, and as such, to submit yourself to lifelong slavery to the system. Now am I saying in this that you should never borrow money? No of course not, but I am saying that you should be thoughtful about what you are willing to mortgage portions of your future for. For example, it is better to have a mortgage on a home that you will eventually own, than it is to be a lifelong renter. In addition, if you are borrowing to buy a car that enables you to get to a job that pays much more than the one that you can take the bus to, then that would be a wise expenditure. Historically it is not these kinds of purchases that get people in trouble, but borrowing for too many superfluous things that can be put off until a cash purchase is possible. We in the church today do not hear solid teaching on how to handle our finances, and moreover the leadership of many churches are themselves guilty of fiscal irresponsibility. So therefore if the blind lead the blind, then you know the final destination.  I will now briefly cover some of the more common financial areas that people are subject to falling short in so that the reader may be adequately instructed in the ways of good stewardship.


1. Credit Cards: These are terrible instruments of evil when improperly used, as they frequently are. Credit cards are some of the most effective weapons in the devil’s arsenal of financial tricks. Misuse of credit cards allows the impatient and discontented Christian to pursue the lusts of the flesh. They operate by allowing you to indulge the flesh now and pay for it, albeit at a high premium at a later date. By design they violate the fundamental spiritual law of sowing and reaping. They are like a farmer who goes out to his field in January and finds there an abundant harvest, but then is required to sow that field in September, as well as three other neighboring fields in addition. Now this is of course illogical, but then so is mortgaging your future to take a vacation that you will still be paying for long after you have forgotten where it was that you visited. Consider the following chilling fact. If you owe say 2 or 3 thousand dollars on a credit card and you pay only the minimum payment that the credit card company requires, then it will take you approximately 18 years to pay off that balance. And when you are finished, you will have paid  three to four times the original amount borrowed. Now you understand why there are so many companies offering to send you cards. You didn’t think it was because they cared for your financial health, did you?  No it is because they seek an ever renewing pool of financial slaves whose sweat can continue to fill their coffers with wealth so they don’t have to be the ones sweating. In this nation there is a huge industry of  debt incursion and management through deficit spending which plagues every facet of our society, not only personal finances, but also business and the government. It has all gotten so bad, and the debt load so large, that there is no hope of ever truly paying off all of  our national indebtedness. The entire situation is spinning wildly out of control unbeknownst to most of us. Trust me, in this game of financial musical chairs, you don’t want to be there when the music stops.

         What recommendations then can I make concerning credit cards?  The first one is this. If you cannot be trusted to use them responsibly, then you should cut them up immediately.  Responsible use would constitute not using them to make unnecessary purchases, or non emergency purchases that cannot be paid off by the end of the billing cycle. If you carry more than one or two cards, and run a balance on them then you are guilty of financial mismanagement. You should destroy your cards immediately before you get yourself in more trouble. And don’t fool yourself, you can always come up with some excuse to use them if they remain in your pocket and you remain in  rebellion.  
2.  Home Equity Loans: These are particularly nasty little buggers. Inasmuch as most people have already succumbed to the kinds of financial bondage that I have been discussing, their financial picture has been looking pretty bleak. However, there was a safety net which was the equity that people had in their homes which built up as they paid them off. In that way although most folks couldn’t save very much, they at least built up a hidden savings account in the equity of their homes. Now this “savings” could be cashed in when the home was paid for and the kids were gone, and retirement loomed. For at this time the large home that was no longer needed could be sold at a substantial profit and a smaller one purchased for cash leaving a goodly sum of money to help secure one’s retirement. Well you didn’t think that the devil was going to overlook this loophole did you?  He found a way to appeal to the lingering greed and love of money that could no longer be satisfied through traditional means. Now you are being enticed to tap into all of that tidy equity through home equity loans and second mortgages. The pitch is not to let it just sit there, but why not use it to do all of those things that you have always wanted to do but didn’t have the money? Buy that  (fill in the blank : motor home, boat, car, country home, etc.) take that vacation that you have always wanted. Use the money for anything at all. Of course what you are not told is that by the time your body has used up its usefulness in making money, you will still be heavily in debt and unable to retire. I know of cases where there are people over 70 years old trying to get thirty year mortgages on their houses, making them over 100 when they finally get their house paid off. Now why would a bank even lend such a person the money, seeing as how it is practically impossible to repay the loan? Well remember that the mortgage is secured by the value of your home, meaning that if you default on the payment or die before completion of the term of the loan the bank gets your house. So much for your children’s inheritance, unless of course they can satisfy the amount of the debt. Not very likely seeing as how they are probably every bit as fiscally irresponsible as their parents.
3.  Car Leasing:
This is the phenomenon where you essentially rent a vehicle long term. It is a way for people to drive more car than they could otherwise afford. It would be ok if your goal in life were to be perpetually in debt. But after all just how long do you really want to have a car payment? You are much better off buying a less expensive car and spending a few years paying for it. Thereafter you will be driving for the cost of maintenance only.  The only time that leasing makes any sense at all is if your job requires the use of the car in actual income generating purposes, such as a traveling salesman, or a real estate broker. Under these circumstances the cost of the lease may be fully tax deductible, and may be further subsidized by being able to get rid of high mileage vehicles at regular intervals before they become cash cows.
4.  Taxes:
You know the old adage about the certainty of death and taxes. Well I’m more convinced of the perpetual presence of taxes than I am of death. Now it amazes me how many people develop amnesia concerning paying their taxes. They somehow think that the IRS will forget about them and not demand payment. Eventually you will have to face the music, and it will always be accompanied by high interest and penalties. Nobody can make debt multiply like the federal government. They can easily turn a $3,000.00 tax debt into a $10,000.00 one literally  overnight. Beware of those who try to tell you that we are not obligated to pay taxes because the government engages in so many unwholesome activities, or that paying taxes is unconstitutional. These are true but nevertheless we have allowed the camel’s nose into the tent. and now he is not only eating our figs, but also defecating on our Persian rugs. I would strongly advise you not to make your stand of Christianity here, because if you do, you will very likely be making it from the inside of a jail cell. There are much more important issues to risk incarceration and death over than the protest of taxation, especially since the Lord expressly commands us to pay taxes to whom they are due, so we do not have a scriptural mandate to forego this responsibility. Moreover, we cannot refuse to pay simply because the government is a poor steward of our tax dollars. So until we all rise up and agree to hold the government accountable to live within its means and to return to a constitutionally mandated form of income generation, you do well to make sure that the proper withholdings are being taken out of your paychecks. This is much better than to having to pay the piper later.

5.  Too Many Kids: Is there such a thing as having too many children? Absolutely. Well then who decides how many are too many?  That’s easy, your wallet! Be advised that having and successfully raising kids is very expensive business. That is if you plan on doing it correctly by providing them with every opportunity to  grow up to become useful citizens. In some cases educating a child can cost about as much as buying a house. Now with most of our society in non agricultural work, and with the great improvement in infant mortality, there no longer remains a need for voluminous procreating to ensure the survival of the family into the next generation. I guess a good credo would be to have as many children as you like. Just make sure that you can afford to pay for the responsibility of having those children. 
6.  Keeping Up With the Jones’ (Escalating Home Buying): I’m sure that all of you  have heard of this term. It has to do with the compulsion that many have to make sure that they don’t appear to be less prosperous than their family, friends and neighbors. Well I hate to be the bearer of bad news, but sometimes you are less prosperous than the others around you. You have to learn not to measure your self esteem by the quantity of your possessions.  When you think about it, not a soul owns anything anyway. What do you get to take with you when you depart this earth? I believe that you get to depart with exactly what you came with, and that is nakedness. No more, no less. Besides all of this, those who appear to be so prosperous are not really so. They have all  of those possessions through violating all of these principles that I have been giving you. Most of the people in this country  don’t even own the clothes on their backs. Everything that they purchase is on credit and therefore is still owned by the creditor. If you don’t believe this, then just stop making payments on your car or house or washing machine for three months. Then you will find out who really owns your stuff when they send someone to retrieve their property.

       A particularly onerous subset of this phenomenon is what I call escalating home buying. This is where people continue to buy bigger and bigger homes, and then reverse the process as their circumstances change. What they don’t realize is that every time you purchase a home, it incurs an enormous financial burden that is manifested in the form of the many fees, taxes, real estate charges, and the like. Not to mention that every time you make another purchase of a home, you reset your mortgage pushing your payoff date further into your future. Sooner or later you will run out of future before you run out of mortgage payments.  Now I’m not saying that a family should not upgrade out of a house that is too small, especially in the face of increasing numbers of ever growing children. But beyond a certain size more house is simply a statement of status and not a matter of necessity. Now if you simply wish to portray status then pay cash for the house, because a slave is still a slave no matter how well hidden the chains. Now this situation is made even worse when you factor in the fact that nowadays most homes are saddled not only with a 1st mortgage, but also with at least one more. In many cases these loans are simply rolled into the new mortgage which serves the purpose of tightening the noose of financial collapse ever tighter around the neck of your fiscal empire. My recommendation in this matter is to eventually upgrade to a “right” sized home, one in which you and your wife can grow old together, and one that can be paid for before your bones turn to dust. Just in case you didn’t realize it, there is no law that says that you must be in debt.
7. Quality vs. Price:
Have you ever noticed that most every item that you purchase is available in different levels of quality, and consequently at different price points? All other things being equal, generally you get what you pay for. From a long term cost perspective, it is better to pay a little more for something than to purchase the lesser expensive item several times. I believe the old saying went something like this; don’t be penny wise and pound foolish. In other words you may not be actually saving money by buying the lesser expensive version of a particular item, since it is likely to wear out faster or break more easily and need  replacing more often. Now of course if your finances are extremely tight and the least expensive is all that you can afford, then thank God for the least expensive, otherwise you might have to go naked.
8.  Education – “Trade schools”:
 There is a direct correlation between your earning power and you educational level. Simply stated, the higher your educational level, the more money you make for a given expenditure of man-hours. If you are going to work eight hours a day, wouldn’t you rather come home with $1,000.00 in your pocket than $100.00? Of course you would. Well the difference between the two is your level of education. So get all the education that you can and get it while you are young and on your parents “dime”. This way you have the best chance to arrive at adulthood in good shape to make a success of your life, and to provide a good family environment for your own children.

         One caveat is in order here. Be wary of certain kinds of so called “trade” schools. These are those who charge exorbitant rates and give very little of practical usefulness in return. They are basically businesses that exist solely to receive the proceeds from the student loans of their hapless student victims. They promise jobs that they are rarely able to deliver on and provide “skills” that are marginal or available for almost free at the local junior college. So before you encumber yourself through student loans on a questionable educational experience, check out the school carefully. Check references and the local BBB. Ask to see their statistics on successfully placing graduates in the jobs that they were trained for. Make sure that the curriculum that you will be studying is not available at your local junior college for a fraction of the cost. Most importantly, dispassionately  consider as to whether or not there is a job market available for the field that you have chosen to study. In other words it would not be wise to study oceanography if you plan on staying in Iowa.
 
9.  Debt Consolidation: Frequently when people are in financial difficulty they make efforts to extricate themselves. Toward this end they will try many different tactics and schemes to put themselves on firmer financial ground. The reason that this almost never works is that unless a person has a change of heart concerning their financial stewardship, any attempt at fixing the problem will simply be like putting a bandage on a bleeding artery. It may hide the damage for a while, but it will not stop it from eventually killing you. A frequently used method of this type is the concept of debt consolidation. This consists of obtaining a new loan, usually secured by your house, to pay off existing loans such as credit card debt and the like. Now in theory this arrangement can work since it rolls all of those individual monthly payments at high interest rates into one smaller payment at a lower rate. The problem is that this does not address the issue of fiscal irresponsibility that got you into trouble in the first place. So more often than not, what happens is that in short order you will not only have the debt consolidation loan, but also renewed credit card and other debt piled on top of it, thus making a bad financial situation even worse. So one must exercise wisdom in this matter. If you have truly repented of your spendthrift ways, then rolling all of your debts into one payment is fine. But do not fool yourself into thinking that this will save you from an attitude of loving money.
10. Funerals:
You might be thinking, what do funerals have to do with financial stewardship? Well obviously you have never had to bury anyone. Generally it costs more to dispose of someone’s carcass than it does to bring them into the world in the first place. And since death is usually such an uncomfortable subject, few people make adequate preparations for their funeral costs, thus leaving the task to their bereaved family members. Now when you factor in the inevitable guilt that many families have concerning the dearly departed, you have a recipe for serious overspending that results in financial distress. It is important for the Christian to take a more pragmatic approach to matters of death, since we are supposed to have more insight into the phenomenon than the world. We should not succumb to heavy emotionalism and despair as those of the world who are without the hope of the resurrection. Nor should we be guilt laden over some sense of failure to love the dearly departed while they were alive. After all what better expression of love is there than to smell like Jesus to them? So don’t get caught up in the ways of the world by trying to assuage guilt in overspending on a lavish funeral that you cannot afford, and will be paying for, for many years to come. Account that the love of the Lord Jesus that you exhibited before them while they were alive was sufficient to demonstrate your love for them.
11. Weddings 
While I’m on the subject of needless overspending, let’s consider the issue of weddings. It has been my experience that in an awful lot of cases, betrothed couples (especially women) have spent much more energy and effort on the wedding then they ever did on the marriage. They somehow fail to realize that the wedding lasts for one afternoon or evening, but the marriage is supposed to last a lifetime. Young women will begin planning their weddings from the time that they are little girls. They will pay attention to the smallest detail, and ponder endlessly the implications of a particular color scheme, or floral arrangement. They will agonize over the guest list and who will sit next to whom. But despite all of this they will marry the first guy that fills their head with lies and empty promises. It is the responsibility of the father of the bride to help his keep his daughter from making a poor choice in a husband. He would do well to see that all of this effort, rather than being geared toward the irrelevance of the wedding, would be much better expended in making sure that his virgin is marrying the right man in the first place. So don’t go into debt over a marriage that won’t last much longer than the wedding that initiated it. Convince your daughter that the wedding does not make the marriage, nor does the success of the marriage depend on the lavishness of the wedding.
12. Overspending for Holidays:
Well I guess that I am still on the subject of overspending. This time let’s talk about the practice of spending too much on holiday gifts. Every year most people engage in a ritual of buying too many or too expensive presents for people and then suffering through the rest of the year trying to pay for their purchases. This error would be a lot harder to engage in if people weren’t so dependent on credit cards, seeing as how they make it possible for you to spend money that you do not have. So once again motivated by guilt, low self esteem, pride, greed, or all of the above, the Christian will give in to the lust of the flesh and end up in dire financial straits. Now buying all of the gifts that you want is fine, if you pay for them immediately, and don’t use money that should be spent more judiciously elsewhere. The problem is not in the buying of gifts, but in incurring additional debt to do it. If you can’t afford to buy presents, don’t worry about it. Any family member of friend who truly loves you, will understand and not think disparagingly of you. And any who do, are lying when they say that they care about you, and are not worthy of a gift anyway.
13. Asset Management:
The last item of personal stewardship that I will discuss is the area of how you handle your assets. Now I recognize that to a lot of you this part of the discussion will have no relevance. Seeing as how you have already fallen short in the previous twelve areas, you don’t have any assets to manage. Nevertheless after you have begun to apply these principles and to reap the fruit of them, you will begin to have more money staying in than going out. At that time it will become important to know how to manage those assets so that the devil doesn’t have the opportunity to rob you after all. In light of the previous sections, it should be obvious that there are a couple of major themes that run through all of the areas in which Christians fall short. They are greed and impatience. Well if you are not careful, you can fall short in these areas when it comes to managing your finances. If you find yourself with money that is in excess of your obligations, then you are well positioned to help to shore up your financial future. However you must be wise in how you “invest” it. First of all I would say this. It is always better to use extra money to reduce current indebtedness than to invest it in something. The reason is that your rate of return will always be less than the interest that you are paying on a debt. The system is designed that way to keep people from using other people’s money to actually get ahead. So say you have an extra thousand dollars, but you owe two thousand on a credit card at 18% interest. Apply it to the credit balance rather than put the money in some kind of account which would likely pay considerably less interest than what the credit card company is charging you. Until your debts are paid, I would suggest keeping only enough extra money aside to handle emergencies, and applying the rest to getting out of debt.

          Now once you are debt free and you continue to have surplus, you will then need to consider what to do with it. In this matter I do not claim to be an expert in  charting a course through the murky financial waters of the world system. But by applying some basic spiritual principles, I can give you good guidelines to follow so that you run less risk of having your hard earned money fall into the hands of unscrupulous individuals. There is an entire teaching that I can give on the subject of finances and how the world has corrupted  the economic system that the Lord has given us to supply the needs of everyone. But for now I will limit myself to a few simple principles to enable you to steer clear of the devil’s financial pitfalls.

         The first thing that you must consider when you are dealing with the concept of your assets is this. Are they loanership, or ownership assets? Loanership assets are the most common way to accumulate wealth, and they involve you “lending” your money to some financial institution such as a bank, or the government (through savings bonds),who will pay you in the form of interest for the use of your money. Now while they have your money, don’t think that they sit idly on it, because they don’t. They put it to good use by lending it to someone else, someone who has not learned the lessons of this essay. And of course these banks do not lend the money for free, but they charge the borrower interest for the use of your money. Now count yourself quite insightful if you guessed that the amount of interest that the bank charges the person to whom they lend your money is much more than the amount of interest that they pay you for loaning them your money. So then loanership assets are those in which you exchange actual valuables for  a receipt for those assets, and a promise to pay a certain rate of return for their use. The risk of this arrangement should immediately become apparent. You are relying on the good intentions of the people that you entrust your money to. If they are not faithful then you could lose all of your assets, and be left with nothing but your receipt.

          Now ownership assets are those that represent something of true intrinsic value. Examples include real estate, and precious metals such as gold and silver. The value of these assets cannot be made to disappear with the stroke of a pen or a keyboard, so it is much harder for the rascals to engage in shenanigans with them. Inasmuch as the value of these types of assets are not so nearly linked with the beast system of the world, they tend to be much more stable in their buying power over the long haul. This is the very attribute that tends to make them unattractive to the greedy and the impatient.( In other words, those who are trying to make the big score). Remember this general principle. The greater the return, the greater the risk. Ultimately you will have to prayerfully consider what balance you would like to maintain between these two forms of investment. As long as the basic structure of our fiat money system remains intact, you will probably see your money again if you let the devil borrow it. But it is certainly prudent to hedge your bets by keeping some of your assets in the form of something that  is more than a promise to pay you in the future.

 

Conclusion: We have covered quite a bit of territory in this teaching, and I have endeavored to present a balanced approach to these very important issues. You should never make the mistake of thinking that God does not care about your financial status. It is evident from the high number of Scriptures devoted to instruction on stewardship of finances that the Lord is acutely interested in our being abundantly supplied. However, He is also willing to sacrifice our prosperity if it keeps us from serving Him. Of course it is best to serve Him period, and then watch as He performs His Word on our behalf, and shows us His salvation. In other words, you can have the Lord and prosperity, for they need not be mutually exclusive. If any of you fancy yourselves spiritual, then you will acknowledge that I have presented the admonitions of the eternal Word of God, and that His Word will not come back void. So then if you have lack in your finances, search your heart to see where you are missing it, and then make the correction. But don’t you dare blame God for your predicament by claiming that your poverty is His will, or that He has no desire to see His people be obedient and to do well, so that He may make their way prosperous. Amen.